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Results of the National Tax Agency’s Survey on Private-Sector Wages in 2021

10.31.2022

According to the results of a survey of private-sector wages released by the National Tax Agency in September, the number of private-sector wage earners employed throughout the whole of 2021 was 52.7 million, up 0.5% from the previous year. By gender, the number of men was 30.6 million, down 0.5%, and the number of women was 22.09 million, up 1.9%.

Their average annual wage was 4.43 million yen, up 2.4% year-on-year. This was the first annual increase in three years. The average annual wage for men was 5.45 million yen, up 2.5%, and for women, 3.02 million yen, up 3.2%.

By regular and nonregular status, the average annual wage was 5.08 million yen for regular workers, up 2.6% over the previous year, and 1.98 million yen for nonregular workers, up 12.1%. By gender, for regular workers, the average annual wage was 5.70 million yen for men, up 3.6%, and 3.89 million yen for women, up 1.4%; for nonregular workers, it was 2.67 million yen for men, up 17.2%, and 1.62 million yen for women, up 5.9%.

The total number of regular wage earners was 35.88 million, up 3.0% over the previous year. By gender, there were 23.68 million men, up 1.0%, and 12.20 million women, up 7.2%, so the ratio of women stood at 34.0%, up 1.3%. The total number of nonregular wage earners was 12.71 million, up 5.7%. By gender, there were 4.29 million men, up 15.3%, and 8.43 million women, up 1.4%, so the ratio of women among nonregular workers was much higher at 66.2%, down 3%.

The survey therefore revealed that many women are still employed as nonregular workers at low wage levels.

Average Annual Wage
Men
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
Women
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
Total
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
2014 5,144 0.6 2,722 0.3 4,150 0.3
2015 5,205 1.2 2,760 1.4 4,204 1.3
2016 5,211 0.1 2,797 1.3 4,216 0.3
2017 5,315 2.0 2,870 2.6 4,322 2.5
2018 5,450 2.5 2,931 2.1 4,407 2.0
2019 5,397 -1.0 2,955 0.8 4,364 -1.0
2020 5,322 -1.4 2,926 -1.0 4,331 -0.8
2021 5,453 2.5 3,020 3.2 4,433 2.4

Average Annual Wage (Regular Workers)
Men
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
Women
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
Total
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
2014 5,323 1.1 3,593 0.9 4,777 1.0
2015 5,385 1.2 3,672 2.2 4,849 1.5
2016 5,397 0.2 3,733 1.7 4,869 0.4
2017 5,475 1.4 3,766 0.9 4,937 1.4
2018 5,599 2.3 3,860 2.5 5,035 2.0
2019 5,614 0.3 3,889 0.8 5,034 0.0
2020 5,501 -2.0 3,837 1.3 4,957 -1.5
2021 5,699 3.6 3,889 1.4 5,084 2.6
Average Annual Wage (Nonregular Workers)
Men
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
Women
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
Total
(1,000 yen)
Year-on-year
change
(%)
2014 2,220 -1.1 1,475 2.9 1,697 1.1
2015 2,258 1.7 1,472 -0.2 1,705 0.5
2016 2,278 0.9 1,481 0.6 1,721 0.9
2017 2,294 0.7 1,508 1.8 1,751 1.7
2018 2,360 2.9 1,541 2.2 1,790 2.2
2019 2,256 -4.4 1,522 -1.2 1,746 -2.5
2020 2,276 0.9 1,532 0.7 1,762 0.9
2021 2,668 17.2 1,623 5.9 1,976 12.1

Source: Compiled from “Results of Survey on Private-Sector Wages,” National Tax Agency.